DEUTSCHLAND | GERMANY |
Bundesland: Baden-Württemberg | |
Regierungsbezirk: Tübingen | |
Landkreis: Zollernalbkreis |
Albstadt is situated at an elevation of 861 m on the river Schmiecha in the southwestern Alb region about 35 km south of Tübingen. The settlement was founded in the 4th or 5th century. The first mention of Ebingen in a document dates from 793. During the early Middle Ages the village became a regional centre and the seat of a church chapter or deanery. The counts of Hohenberg granted Ebingen the status of a town around 1260; the first document to this effect dates from 1285. In 1367 Ebingen came in possession of Württemberg, at first as a pawn, and 1468 as a definite property. Textile manufactures existed here at least since the 17th century, but when the first steam engines were introduced in 1834 the textile industry boomed and became a major factor for the town's economy. In 1956 Ebingen reached a population of 20,000 and thus received the status of a 'major district town'. In 1971/1972 Margrethausen, Lautlingen, and Laufen were incorporated into Ebingen. The towns of Ebingen and Tailfingen (with Truchtelfingen), and the communities of Onstmettingen and Pfeffingen were merged in 1975 into a single municipality which took the new name, Albstadt. With 49,000 inhabitants Albstadt is the largest town in the Zollernalb district.
The bottom left picture shows the
The Schlossfelsenturm [bottom right] is located at an elevation of 952 m on the Schlossfels mountain near Ebingen. The lookout tower was built in 1899 marks the site of a medieval castle of the 12th/13th century.
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg (1907–1944), leading figure of the failed assassination of Adolf Hitler in 1944,
spent his youth at his family's estate in Albstadt-Lautlingen.